Angela Merkel has for the first time signalled that she is willing
to compromise on the issue of freedom of movement in the wake of Britain ’s
Brexit vote.
In comments seen as a significant shift, the German Chancellor suggested
that the European Union needs to “discuss further” the rules around freedom of
movement.
It suggests for the first time that Britain may be able to gain full
control of its borders while still retaining access to the single market,
something that EU leaders including Jean-Claude Juncker have previously
said would be impossible.
Until now,
Mrs Merkel has always insisted that there would never be any movement on the
issue of freedom of movement, which gives EU citizens the right to live and
work in any country on the continent.
Theresa May
has pledged that freedom of movement is her “red line” during Brexit
negotiations and that she will insist on full control of the country’s borders.
Mrs
Merkel’s comments came just hours after Boris Johnson, the Foreign Secretary,
said it is “nonsense” to suggest that freedom of movement is one of the
“fundamental freedoms” of the EU.
Brexit
supporting MPs said Mrs Merkel’s comments signal “the beginning of a new
realism in the EU” and Whitehall
sources told the Telegraph it is “the first crack in the armour”.
Speaking in
Berlin , Mrs Merkel said that making an
“exception” for Britain
would “endanger” the principles of the EU.
“Were we to
make an exception for the free movement of people with Britain , this
would mean we would endanger principles of the whole internal market in the
European Union, because everyone else will then want these exceptions,"
she said.
However, on
the finer detail of defining the free movement of people, she added: "I
personally am of the view that we will have to discuss further with the
[European] Commission when this freedom of movement applies from."
“The
question of when lifelong guarantees come into effect according to the social
standard of the host country must certainly be taken into consideration,” Mrs
Merkel said.
Her
comments indicate that Mrs Merkel is open to allowing countries like Britain to curb
migration, something she was steadfastly opposed to in the build-up to the EU
referendum in June.
Offering
"fair" negotiations to the UK ,
Merkel added: "First, however, Britain must explain in what manner
it would like this exit."
Mrs May is
due to meet Mrs Merkel in Berlin on Friday at a meeting that will be attended
by Barack Obama, the outgoing American President.
In an
interview with a Czech newspaper on Tuesday, Mr Johnson described as “b------s”
the repeated claims by EU politicians that freedom of movement is a central
tenet of the bloc’s existence.
He said:
“Everybody now has it in their head that every human being has some fundamental
God-given right to move wherever they want. It’s not true. That was never the
case. That was never a founding principle of the EU. Total myth.”
Mr Johnson
also became the first minister to confirm that it is likely Britain will
leave the customs union after Brexit.
“[There
will be a] dynamic trade relationship [between the UK and the EU] and we will take
back control of our borders, but we remain an open and welcoming society,” he
said. “We probably will have to come out of the customs union, but that’s a
question I am sure will be discussed.”
The customs
union allows the free trade of goods to those who are members, but members also
have to apply the same tariffs to goods that imported from outside the union.
This is
seen as a significant disadvantage after Britain
leaves the EU, as ministers are keen that he UK should be able to set the terms
of its own deals.
"The
Foreign Secretary reflected the Government's position which is that a decision
hasn't been taken," Mrs May's official spokeswoman said. "He was very
clear that the Government had not taken a decision."
Source: The
Telegraph
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