Some members of the European
parliament (MEP) have risen in support of the leader of the Indigenous People
of Biafra (IPOB) Nnamdi Kanu.
The 16 MEPs, in a joint letter
have asked the European Union High Commission to take action on human rights
abuses against members of the IPOB.
The letter addressed to the
High Representative and vice president of the EU high commission Federica
Mogherini said the unlawful detention of Kanu and the violence against IPOB
members by Nigerian government must be looked into.
The letter which was dated
Monday, December 19, said Kanu has been illegally imprisoned since October 14,
2015, despite being acquitted of all charges brought against him by the
Department of State Services.
It was signed by Julie Ward,
Ana Gomes, Bart Staes, Beatriz Becerra, Brando Benifei, Catherine Stihler,
Ernest Urtasun, Eva Joly and Hilde Vautmans.
Others signatories to letter
include: Jude Kirton-Darling, Kati Piri, Miapetra, Kumpula-Natri, Michèle
Rivasi, Nessa Childers, Pascal Durand and Philippe Lamberts.
The letter read in parts: “The
authorities accused Kanu and his two co-defendants, Benjamin Madubugwu and
David Nwawuisi, of trying to overthrow the Nigerian head of state by
broadcasting secessionist propaganda on the underground media outlet Radio
Biafra, which campaigns for the independence of Biafra from Nigeria . Kanu,
Madubugwu and Nwawuisi deny all charges brought against them.”
“On 19th October in Abuja, the
Chief Magistrate, Honourable Shuaibu, discharged Kanu of all criminal charges
including the allegation of managing and belonging to an unlawful society,
criminal intimidation and of criminal conspiracy. Shuaibu granted Kanu bail, of
which all the conditions were met, but the Department of State Services refused
to release him,” the letter said.
The MEPs said charges of
criminal conspiracy, engaging in unlawful society and criminal intimidation
were then withdrawn on December 16, 2015, but still Kanu, Madubugwu and
Nwawuisi have not been released.
“On 17th December 2015, Justice
Adeniyi Ademola ordered the unconditional release of Kanu from the custody of
the Department of State Security Services, but this was not enacted.
“Kanu’s counsel has since
appealed to the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to help
ensure his safe release, but to no avail. A court case on 5th October 2016 was
later adjourned to 8th November, which has now been amended to 9th February
2017, due to the Nigeria Department of State Services failure to bring Kanu to
court,” it said.
It also accused the Nigerian
government of sending warnings to the ECOWAS community court sitting in Abuja not to intervene in
Kanu’s continued detention and trial.
“It is clear that the fundamental human rights
of Kanu, Madubugwu and Nwawuisi are being grossly violated. Human Rights Watch
have reported of the violation of the defendants’ rights, including their right
to a fair trial.
“What is more, the Nigerian
Government is also reportedly violating the human rights of Biafran activists.
Scores of Biafrans are in detention for attempting to hold or participate in
peaceful assemblies,” the letter
added.
It further accused the Nigerian
government and security forces of using excessive force against pro-Biafran
activists who have embarked on peaceful protest in Nigeria .
Referring to Amnesty
International’s reports on cases of arrests, disappearance and torture of IPOB
members by security operatives, the MEPs said, it is unfortunate that no
investigations have been carried out.
“The right to peaceful assembly
and association, as well as the right of freedom of expression, is protected by
the Nigerian constitution. International human rights standards also require
that law enforcement officials must, as far as possible, apply nonviolent
means.
“It is clear that the Nigerian
authorities are not operating with respect to the Nigerian constitution or the
African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.
The letter also said: “On behalf
of the European Union, especially in respect to the EU-Nigeria partnership, the
Nigeria EU Joint Way Forward, the developments of the 6th Nigeria-EU
ministerial dialogue and the fact that Nigeria is a recipient of EU aid, we
call upon you to:
"Advocate for the
immediate and safe release of Nnamdi Kanu and co-defendants Benjamin Madubugwu
and David Nwawuisi,"
They also called on the EU High
Commission to challenge the actions of the President Muhammadu Buhari, and the
DSS in regards to the detention of Kanu, Madubugwu and Nwawuisi.
They called for an impartial
investigation into the arrest, enforced disappearance, torture and killing of
supporters and members of various pro-Biafran groups and denounce the
unacceptable violence against Biafran supporters by Nigerian security forces.
They also urged the EU to do
more to push the Nigerian government to safeguard human rights in Nigeria by
calling for guarantees on the freedom of expression of all Nigerian citizens,
including their right to protest without harm, and the termination of violence towards
Biafrans.
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