Hillary Clinton has clinched the Democratic nomination for US president
after reaching the required number of delegates, an AP tally suggests.
She will
become the first female nominee for a major US political party.
But rival
Bernie Sanders said Mrs Clinton had not won as she was dependent on
superdelegates who could not vote until July's party convention.
Mrs Clinton
reached the threshold with a big win in Puerto Rico
and a burst of last-minute support from superdelegates, AP said late on Monday
night.
Superdelegates
are party insiders who can pledge their support for a candidate ahead of the
convention but do not formally vote for them until the convention itself.
AP's
announcement came ahead of Democratic primaries on Tuesday in California ,
Montana , New Mexico ,
North Dakota , South
Dakota , and New Jersey .
Polling stations opened at 06:00 local time (10:00 GMT) in New Jersey . The last ones to close will be
in California
at 03:00 GMT Wednesday.
BBC North
America editor Jon Sopel says the AP announcement could actually be a problem
for Mrs Clinton, as it may depress turnout in Tuesday's primaries and creates
the impression that she has only won because of the superdelegates and not the
ordinary voters.
Mr Sanders
has vowed to stay in the race until the convention, and his campaign team said
the Vermont
senator would attempt to win back superdelegates.
His
spokesman Michael Briggs said it was too early to call the contest.
"It is
unfortunate that the media, in a rush to judgement, are ignoring the Democratic
National Committee's clear statement that it is wrong to count the votes of
superdelegates before they actually vote at the convention this summer,"
he said.
Mrs
Clinton, a former secretary of state, New
York senator and First Lady, leads Mr Sanders by
three million votes, 291 pledged delegates and 523 superdelegates, according to
AP's count.
She has won
29 caucuses and primaries to his 21 victories - and an estimated 2.9 million
more voters have backed her during the nominating process.
That gives
her a significantly greater lead over Mr Sanders than Barack Obama had over her
in 2008 - he led by 131 pledged delegates and 105 superdelegates at the point
he clinched the nomination.
Source: BBC
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